Most people would agree that the Groundswell is here in full force. And while many organizations embraced it, there is still some resistance – fear, perhaps – from companies afraid to leave their comfort zone and cede control.
According to Charlene Li, social technologies are no longer ‘an alien race’ ; that bright shiny object to gawk at. But in order to adapt to the changing landscape, businesses will need to move from command and control to a culture of sharing. She calls this approach Open Leadership (the subject for her forthcoming book). The SXSW hashtag is: #openleadership.
Li contends open leadership can only happen when people have the confidence and humility to give up the need for control, yet still remain in command. It’s based on a fresh and more transparent approach to relationships and requires that new structures/processes be put in place.
She suggested five ways companies can become more open:
Surprise, have a big reveal, be positive, know your audience.
These are some of the tips presented in the SXSW panel: How to Create a Viral Video, featuring Margaret Gould Stewart from YouTube/Google, Damian Kulas from the band OK Go and Jason Wishnow from TED. The SXSW hashtag is: # howtocreateviral.
The group began with definitions of what makes a video viral:
Damian: A video is viral if a significant part of the viewership wants to distribute it. Or if it has anything to do with with ‘boobs and kittens’.
Margaret: It’s all about showing something human, love, laughter, sex… Lots of videos go viral by accident.
Content matters
Jason: TED Talks tries to spread ideas and its videos – essentially taped lectures – have been viewed 230 million times. He attributes TED’s success to the fact that they begin all the videos with a bang and incorporate professional, high production values; HD video shot from multiple angles with many cameras.
Damian: Know your audience and what they’re looking for – sometimes ‘homemade’ or rough works best. Do something impossible and bring it to life; create sense of wonder using the most appropriate production values for each video. As an example, he showed this backyard dance parody his band made using a static camera.
[youtube=http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RbdbVhBGETQ]
Margaret: Agrees production values should match content. She mentions research that shows positive content seems to go viral more often than negative videos. Incorporate elements of surprise and juxtapose the unexpected, as they do in this video of Cookie Monster and a German metal band.
[youtube=http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1ZeciX-3wfs]
Tips for promoting videos
1. Build a subscriber base/audience and connect with your community. Get them involved by encouraging them to be creative with you.
2. Enable embedding. Let bloggers embed your videos onto their site. This is key to building word of mouth. Then, once you’ve achieved a tipping point, people start viewing the original – provided they can find you, which leads to…
3. Meta data – Good titles and tags are essential. But don’t be misleading as that will eventually go against you. Damian acknowledges sponsors in tags. He likens them to modern day patrons of the arts, or, as he calls them – ‘Metaci’. Sure doing this may spawn some criticism, but it’s better to be transparent.
[youtube=http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qybUFnY7Y8w&feature=player_embedded#]
4. And finally, make sure you distribute your video on multiple sites so more people can find it.
What’s next? Lights, camera, action…
I feel like I’m on a pilgrimage of sorts, heading to SXSW for my first time. And, sitting at the airport waiting to board an early flight (having braved the March break crowd), I figured I’d test the mobile WordPress app I downloaded.
It works fairly smoothly. Not sure how to embed URLs yet. I may have to do that post-publishing. Any tips are welcome.
I’m hoping to do some mobile blogging during the Festival, alternating that with Twitter.
We’ll see…
Every once in a while you read a book with such fresh ideas, clarity, crisp writing and aha moments that it literally jumps off the page.
I recently had that experience with Here Comes Everybody by Clay Shirky.
For anyone who hasn’t read the book, it’s an essential text that examines social networks from a historical, theoretical and practical perspective; seamlessly interweaving present and past. The author provides a context to better understand the ch-ch-changes unfolding all around us.
Shirky, a consultant and adjunct professor in the graduate Interactive Telecommunications Program at NYU, has a deep grasp of social media and a straightforward way of articulating complex ideas. He contends we’re in the midst of a communications revolution, akin to the creation of Gutenberg’s printing press. And because we’re enmeshed in it, no one can predict exactly where we’re heading and what new developments we will see. As an example, he cites the publishing industry and the fact that when the printing press was invented, few could predict it would spawn a bookselling industry and portability of shared knowledge – the parallels with smart phones are not hard to see.
He also talks about professions like journalism and how they’re based on a scarcity of resources. This makes sense. Not too long ago (last year?), all journalists were specialists in their field, employed by media companies (another scarce resource) to present and interpret news. Along comes social networking and all of a sudden anyone can report news – and does. We’re not talking about quality or talent or editorial integrity – just the act of reporting.
According to Shirky, the ‘management’ function of the industry has changed. In the past, editors would hear about a story and send a reporter to cover it. These days, it’s hard to find breaking news that citizen journalists haven’t uncovered because they happen to be there and have the technology at hand.
These are just a few of the topics Clay Shirky covers in a book that’s hard to put down, poses questions and challenges us to imagine the future that’s just around the corner.
A hallmark of any profession is its body of knowledge, something we have been lacking in PR. That may change with the launch of a new publication, the Journal of Professional Communication (announced at the Canadian PR Leadership Summit).
Edited by professors Alex Sevigny and Terry Flynn and based at McMaster University’s Department of Communication Studies and Multimedia, the Journal will be a digital publication that ‘explores the intersections between public relations practice, communication and new media theory, communication management, as well as digital arts and design. (Disclosure: I sometimes teach at McMaster.)
It will feature case studies, interviews, peer-reviewed articles and commentary on current communications trends and our evolving profession. Of course, the content is contingent on the quality of the contributors, but I’m looking forward to a thought-provoking discussion and debate.
For anyone familiar with the inner workings of academe, starting a new publication is no easy task and I want to congratulate Terry and Alex on this worthwhile endeavour. While there’s no website or start date yet, I’ll continue to share details as they become available.